When potassium iodide solution reacts with lead(II) nitrate solution, a yellow precipitate of lead(II) iodide is formed.Precipitation may occur if the concentration of a compound exceeds its solubility (such as when mixing solvents or changing their temperature).

In chemistry, the supernate is the name given to the liquid found above a precipitate or sediment.

This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.As shown in Figure 4(e), ELISAs showed a decrease of the inflammatory factors TNF-[alpha], IL-12, and IL-1[beta] in cell The mixture was vortexed for 30 s and centrifuged at 10,000 rpm for 10 min to get The research team found the form of soluble CD147 in cell culture supernatant Floating on the surface. Precipitation is the creation of a solid from a solution. If this energy is not available, and no suitable nucleation surface is available, supersaturation occurs.Precipitation is the creation of a solid from a solution. The creation of a hypothetical solid particle includes the formation of an interface, which requires some energy based on the relative surface energy of the solid and the solution. When the solid appears in the form of cellulose fibers which have been through chemical processing, the process is often referred to as regeneration. Precipitation in solids is routinely used to synthesize nanoclusters.An important stage of the precipitation process is the onset of nucleation.

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When the reaction occurs in a liquid solution, the solid formed is called the 'precipitate'. Supernatant is also known as supernate.

The chemical that causes the solid to form is called the 'precipitant'.

The clear fluid above a sediment or precipitate. rapid quenching or ion implantation, and the temperature is high enough that diffusion can lead to segregation into precipitates.

).Swimming above; floating on the surface; as, oil supernatant on water.The liquid remaining after solids suspended in the liquid have been sedimented by gravity or by centrifugation. The precipitate-free liquid remaining above the solid is called the 'supernate' or 'supernatant'. The process leading to the supernatant formation is used in separating the several components making up a complex mixture.
If silver nitrate solution is poured into a solution of sodium chloride, a chemical reaction occurs forming a white precipitate of silver chloride.

When returned to the treatment plant influent, these materials may impose an extra load on the liquid treatment processes. Powders derived from precipitation have also historically been known as 'flowers'.

Supernatant from an anaerobic system generally contains high concentrations of dissolved and suspended solids, organic materials, nitrogen, phosphorus, and other materials.

When the solid appears in the form of cellulose fibers which have been through chemical processing, the process is often referred to as regeneration.Sometimes the formation of a precipitate indicates the occurrence of a chemical reaction.

Precipitation may occur rapidly from a supersaturated solution.In solids, precipitation occurs if the concentration of one solid is above the solubility limit in the host solid, due to e.g.

The supernatant liquid is used in the preparation of green clay eluate (CE) which is one of the components in the corrosion inhibitors for steel used in saline waters.