Zone defenses are used for several different, yet valid, reasons. Beat zone press defenses with these attacking zone offenses. The #4 is not necessarily a “Power Forward”. Once the offensive center screens the defensive center, the offense has a 3 … This could not be more true. O2 … [Read more...], 1) The idea behind the triangle zone press offense is to keep the lanes filled but to also keep three players in a 'triangle' situation. 1-3-1 Variation. Use this alignment when playing with one tall player in the lineup. Basketball coaches will also benefit from this article by sharing these ideas with your players. He can step to the ball if a release is needed. Some coaches use the 1-3-1 as a defense to switch things up, while others will use it … 1-3-1 Three-Quarter Court Zone – ’23’. A 1-2-2 defensive trap is one kind of press that teams often employ. It is a simple offense to run with a few options for attacking the trapping defense. For specific offensive sets to help beat pressure, check the 'Attacking the Zone Press' page. Players 05 and 02 buddy up at the top of the key. Miller presented this strategy of attacking the 1-3-1 defense at a Nike coach's clinic in Las Vegas. As an offense having to go against a press defense, there are some fundamental tips and guidelines you can follow to help your team beat the press. Leave a Comment, There are many ways we can coach and teach our players to become better and smarter players. The 1-3-1 zone is an effective defense that can be used in the half or full court. Now 1 is in the middle and the middle player continues to be the top option. O1 brings the ball up court and O2 stays even with O1. Perimeter guys must be ready to shoot at all times as well. This was designed for a post player who needed to stay in the lane. Theory of the Basketball Zone Defense. DIAGRAM 7: Layup vs. a 1-3-1. This is more principle and spacing based rather than pattern based. Teams can use a 1-2-2 in full-court or half-court situations. 2 then replaces 1, not crossing the timeline yet. Prior to crossing the half court line, O1 passes to O2. It can be run as a trapping defense, soft denial (to force skip passes), or packed in to force teams into poor outside shots. 'Chase' is meant to be a game changer. Initially, our 1-3-1 zone was intended to serve as a half-court trap in a multiple defense package. At worst, 2 will be dribbling one on one to get the ball across half court. Coach Divilbiss is teaching the responsibilities of each player and giving clear explanation in each possible situation. This player must be very active in working to get open in the middle. Our objective is to get the ball in the middle as often as possible and attack from there. As an offensive player going against either a full court press or … [Read more...], Filed Under: Attacking the Press, Basketball 'How-To' Series, February 26, 2020 By Hoops U. Press defenses are generally employed to force the offense out of their comfort zone: to speed them up, to create chaos, to force turnovers. Zone pressure is generally applied to cause turnovers, change the tempo, and to simply create chaos for the offense. One offense = … This zone offense against a 1-3-1 comes directly from Arizona Wildcats men's basketball coach Sean Miller. When he stations himself near the front of the free-throw circle, use the normal 1-3-1 zone. See the "Zone-2" offense. The second option is to teach your players to read the offense and trap if: They are within 2-3 steps of making the trap. Utilize these zone press offenses and incorporate the drills into your practice plans so you can attack and beat the pressure zone defenses. If the ball does go to the corner, 5 will come across to the ball side to set up the 3 available receivers. We did ok against the 1-3-1 in the first half, got good shots, but couldn't make them, went down 10 at the half. This goes to how you choose to beat the press but it also goes to attitude. If the defense leaves the basket unguarded to gamble for traps, you need to get a layup. Design by BuzzworthyBasketballMarketing.com, Best Gifts For Basketball Coaches & Trainers for 2020, Basketball Shot Selection and the Use of Questions, Coaching Basketball and Stress - The Stress Fact Sheet, Basketball Coaching Stress - Resolutions for Impact. Check out the full list and download the playbook: The Top 25 Plays of 2018 Zone Offense that can be ran against a 1-3-1 Zone Defense. Purely from an offense versus defense standpoint, Arizona does have the right pieces in places to have success against the 1-1-3 Zone. The action begins 5-on-5, with the offense going against a 2-1-2 defense in a half-court setting. Meet every pass. X1, assumes an on BALL position, pushes O1 to sideline pushpoint and traps O1 with X2. O1 will look to advance the ball up the floor with the dribble while O4 and O5 fill the lanes. In playing the passing lanes, it spreads the offense and forces the offense to throw over the defense or extended cross court passes which are vulnerable to interceptions and deflections. When the ball is above the free throw line #5 is on the block on the opposite side from ball at all times. Put Your Best Passer in the Middle of the Zone. O2 and O3 line up at the free throw line and will break opposite of each other. Always see the basket when you catch the ball. This half court press attack zone offense works great against those half court zone traps you will see from time to time, especially the 1-3-1 half court trap. If the ball does go to the corner, 5 will come across to the ball side to set up the 3 available receivers. Once you get through their press line at half court, you've got them beat and should be looking quickly for a lay-up, a quick score. The half court line and the sideline become defenders of their own if you are able to force the ball out of the middle into one of the corners as they come over the line. If O1 passes to O3, O3 dribbles … [Read more...], :: From the Hoops U. Must have Hands active. Player 01 brings the ball up the court. If we can get the ball moving and move the defense, we can use dribble penetration as long as we are not dribbling into traffic and trouble. Available to the ball means where the player with the ball can see you and can pass to you. The purpose of this article is to help the basketball player by giving specific tips, techniques and an understanding of how to beat pressure defenses such as full court presses and half court traps. The 1-3-1 zone offense buster starts out something very similar to the formation of the 1-3-1 defense. The corner 3 is a great shot against a 1-3-1 trap, but is also a place where you don’t want to get trapped. Great achievement is almost always a … [Read More...], November 17, 2019 By Breakthrough Basketball Leave a Comment, Author: Ryan Thomas Yet, probably the best feature of this fantastic offense is that it will work against ANY half court offense: straight man to man, zone, match-up, point zone, switching man to man and even half court traps. The offensive … (Remember, this is against a trap defense that is wanting to trap in the corners immediately once you cross the line.) Mid court Trap: Defender X1 picks up ball handler O1 before or at mid court and overplays, forcing the ball towards a sideline. Hopefully you can pick up a couple of principles to apply when you are attacking a 1 3 1 half court trap. 1- “Patrick Beverley”, your quickest guard who’s main goal is to harass the opposing team’s primary ballhandler from half court and to prevent middle penetration. Being unguarded is not enough. As soon as the offense recognizes the defense, it is important to attack it as the T-game is best suited to attack this type of zone. One of the weakest areas of a zone is the free-throw … The corner 3 is a great shot against a 1-3-1 trap, but is also a place where you don’t want to get trapped. Like on Facebook After you burn 'em a few times, they'll drop the press. In this video, Coach DeHaven shares … [Read More...], February 18, 2020 By Hoops U. Basketball coaching and training resource with basketball plays, drills, coaching tips, and resources. The 1 must anticipate the trap and be ready to pass out of it if and when it comes. If O1 is open, O2 passes him the ball. If #1, and #4 are covered, reverse the ball to #2 who dribbles the ball across as there is no one to trap him and the side he is dribbling to should have no defenders. As a serious basketball player, student, or in a professional career you should always evaluate and reflect on your performance with an improvement … [Read More...], November 5, 2019 By Michael Lang Leave a Comment, Here are a few quick hitting plays initiated by the dribble and/or pick-and-roll. We soon found, however, that our teams played the 1-3-1 zone better than any other defense. Attacking 1-3-1 Half Court Press : The 1-3-1 half court zone trap is one of the most difficult zone defense to attack. Half Court Trap Attack Zone Offense. These are the options for getting the first pass against half court 1-3-1 defense. A Killer 1-3-1 Half-court Trap John Beilein Would be Proud of Posted by bruchu Labels: Presses and Traps , Zone Defense I've never run the 1-3-1 half-court trap myself but with the right personnel, I think it's a potential game changing killer trap that can be employed. It is a simple offense to run with a few options for attacking the trapping defense. We want to attack the trap to score, not to just keep from losing the ball. Only put the basketball in the corner when you have a shot. Out of 1-3-1, they rarely trap!!!! If an opponent starts running the 1-3-1 half-court trap, don't get caught off guard. After … [Read more...], This is a simple, yet very effective offense to use when facing a full court zone press. An aggressive 1-3-1 zone for trap, half-court defenses. It won’t work for everyone, but the three player entry is the best way to keep from turning the ball over at the 10 second line that I have seen. If it is a 1-3-1 Half-Court Press... Use a 2-1-2 offensive set. Emphasize – Having “Bounce” 3. Always have three available receivers 15 feet from the ball and 15 feet apart from each other. I believe these plays are very effective to defeat that defense if you practice. The 1-2-2 Half Court Trap is one of the bread and butter defensive tactics every coach will utilise at least sometime in their coaching career. With the lanes filled and a player down near the basket, the defense will have to make a decision as to who to trap and when. Coach Knight, in the video below, offers one method of building some basketball … [Read More...], November 21, 2019 By Breakthrough Basketball Leave a Comment, Author: Ryan Thomas Only put the basketball in the corner when you have a shot. By Hoops U. One player initiates the offense on the top, one is in the free throw/ high post area, two players on the wings, and another in the low post. FastModel Library: This play was #10 on the most downloaded plays of 2018! How to Beat a 1-3-1 Half Court Zone Press, in this video I breakdown how to beat a 1-3-1 Half Court Zone Press Basketball defense. Leave a Comment, A basketball coach ... a great basketball coach ... will certainly have many great qualities. If #4 is open in the middle at any time, we give him the ball. Once the ball is across the timeline, everyone crosses the timeline immediately to avoid being in a spot to throw a pass that would result in an over and back violation. We are a Read and React team and go 4 out 1 in against zones and we have very active high post players. Attack the press. Don't let that happen to your team! The 1-2-2 Half Court Trap provides further options for a coach to utilise in breaking an offensive team’s rhythm and style of play.. No team likes to play against a trapping defence. We want to pass the ball to the player in the middle of the defense any time we can. If you are coaching without a shot clock, I don’t mind making the defense run and cover the whole half court for 25 or 30 seconds. 1 then cuts through to the ball side as one of the three available receivers. Make the offense pick up their dribble. O3 and O4 get deep up the sidelines. 'How-To' Series ::
The number 5 in this diagram is an inside player only. Beat the 1-3-1 Half-Court Trap on Offense. 1-3-1 Zone Offense. I don’t like to pass up good shots, but if we have to make the defense work to the point of where they aren’t having much fun playing the trap, that often helps render it ineffective after a couple of possessions. As the ball crosses half court, X2 traps O1 with X1. The ball can be reversed to the other side (continually working to get the ball to the player in the middle). 2. O3 cuts hard to the middle looking for a pass from O1. Emphasize hands active instead of hands up. The "Chase" half-court press is a strategic option for the little league, junior high school, or high school coach to utilize. 2. 2- “Chris Paul”, the guard with the best basketball IQ, needs to deny the high post, make rotations to trap the wings and otherwise cover any holes in your defense. When attacking this half court trap, make sure three of your players get down the floor into your forecourt before the ball the point guard arrives. By understanding how the 1-2-2 works and where its weaknesses are, teams can exploit the trap and aggressively attack the defense to score baskets and discourage the opponent from pressuring. If they do trap, they call it “31X” They always look like they are going to trap you. In this article, it is my intention to describe how the features of the Backdoor Trap half-court offense that will work successfully against zone defenses. When using this variation, your team will trap in all four corners of the half court. 1) Option 1:
O4 takes the ball out of bounds and passes to O1. "Zone-23" - adapting the 2-3 zone offense to the 1-3-1; Set Plays vs the 1-3-1 Zone "4" "45" "22" "24" & "34" "24-Wide" & "34-Wide" "35" "Zone-2" - adapting the "Zone-2" offense to the 1-3-1 Use a two-guard front to attack the 1-3-1 zone defense, and attack it from the corner where it is most vulnerable. This variation is best suited to a long, athletic team that wants to play at a fast pace. Designed to get an easy look at the basket, these plays can be incorporated at any level! When the trap was broken, our players were instructed to fall back into another half-court defense, such as a 2-3 or 3-2 zone. The 1-3-1 zone’s major weakness is defending the corner shots, However, this is misleading since in most cases, the 1-3-1 defense wants to invite corner passes so that they can readily be trapped. This 2-3 zone defense relies on taking away straight line passes and aggressively trapping the dribble. A clenched fist could signal a half-court press and one finger extended could mean the normal 1-3-1 flexing zone will be used. Connect on LinkedIn, Level I Basketball Coaching Development Course, Level II Basketball Coaching Development Course, Level III Basketball Coaching Development Course, Basketball Coaching Tips for Beating the Press, Bob Knight on Coaching Your Players to Be Better. They played it 3/4 court, trapped at half out of it and pulled back and played it at the top of the key. Have your two guards flank the point defender. That is, after all, what makes them great! O1 passes the basketball to O2 and then sprints to the middle. Don’t be predictable. If the ball goes to 4 on the wing, 1 cuts through to the corner. They may need to start out in a stack position and screen one another to get open. Led by freshman guards Thomas and McBride, Vanderbilt handled the Ole Miss 1-3-1 half-court trap well. The three-quarter court zone is called ’23’ and is the aggressive version of the 1-3-1 zone defense. First, it’s key for perimeter players to remember to use pass fakes and misdirection against the zone. We would rather pass the ball across the time line than dribble it so that the player with the ball has a live dribble when trapped, rather than have a dribbler pick the ball up when trapped. Player 04 is at weak side corner and 03 at wing. Fake a pass to make a pass. Score off … But we have discovered that we can use "Zone-23", our standard 2-3 zone offense, in attacking the 1-3-1 zone. Beat the defense with good screens and ball movement. Baseline defender X3 anticipates sideline trap and closes out early on O3. Can be at 3/4 Court They pick up at Half Court. Here are two plays that take advantage of placement in the 1-3-1 zone: DIAGRAM 6: Lob vs. a 1-3-1. The triangle formation will always ensure that someone should be open if they do attempt a trap. This zone offense is predicated on moving the ball, attacking the defense's weak spots, and exploiting mismatches in the low post. Many successful people carry the mantra “failing to prepare is preparing to fail”. Against a one-man front zone, we use similar principles that we’ve highlighted before in the 2-1-2 breakdown. When the dribbler is 3 strides away from X2, X2 completes the trap by running under control with hands up towards the dribbler's outside shoulder (making it more difficult to avoid or pass over the trap). It is a simple offense to run with a few options for attacking the trapping defense. You are going to face different rules for the defense when you are attacking a 1 3 1 half court trap. Attacking 1-3-1 Half Court Trap: This half court press attack offense works great against those half court zone traps. We do have a dribble entry as our last option to get the ball across the timeline and avoid a 10 second count. Now your players don’t have to learn different offenses for different defenses. 1 can pass to either side–in the diagram the pass is made to the right side. … [Read More...], Follow on Twitter I am going to leave off the defenders in the remaining diagrams. It is important that 1 not cut to the sideline, but stays off the sideline when completing the cut. Players often become timid when pressured. Put O2 (your best shooter) in the ball-side corner. This aggressive trapping 2-3 zone is a great style of defense to force offense to play in rush and take a long shots. When the backside defender is back screened, there is nobody left to cover the pass from 1 to 2. Follow on YouTube The numbers are just for identification, not as identifying characteristics of the players. #4 is the third available receiver. I have been watching teams utilize this defense and make it very difficult to score against. Anytime a player is open in the middle, we want to get it there. Part of that is on developing skills through practice and … [Read more...], Filed Under: Attacking the Press, Coaching Tips & Tactics, This half court press attack zone offense works great against those half court zone traps you will see from time to time, especially the 1-3-1 half court trap. This time, however, look to implement a two-man attack and then put three players along the baseline in what we’ll call “3 Deep Against the 1-2-2.” ... Spacing and Offensive Moves. 1) O1 takes the basketball out of bounds. The "Zone-23" offense uses a 1-3-1 set, which positions us directly lined up with the defenders, instead of in the gaps. He could also signal the press by taking a position inside the center circle as the offense comes down the floor. By Coach Brian Williams on March 30, 2008, Some thoughts on attacking 1 3 1 half court trap defenses with “Rotation.”. O5 gets to the middle of the zone on the same side as the guard who does not have the … If you have a player who can make plays you can allow him or her more freedom. If we can pass to 1 on the cut, we will, but if he is not open pass back to #2. "Zone-23" - adapting the 2-3 zone offense to the 1-3-1 Usually we think of attacking a zone with a "one guard front" (like the 1-3-1 or 1-2-2 zone), with a two-guard offense. It tries to force lob passes by marking passing lanes. The 1 must choose a side and the 2 must immediately create the even men front. 2.
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